Front month gas prices peak at 800p/thm as Russia invades Ukraine

Energy Market Insight: What happened in 2022?

 

Key Market Drivers

  • Ongoing tensions around the Russian invasion of Ukraine keeps markets volatile
  • Continual threats to cut off Russian gas supplies not executed, with stable flows throughout March
  • North West Europe receives 7.2% increase in LNG March volumes YoY

Market Analysis: Short-Term

Day Ahead Prices

 

UK Temperatures

UK Demand

UK Supply Mix

Market Insight: Short-Term

March saw extreme levels of market volatility, with prices reacting excessively to the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Concerns of Russian gas flows being cut off from mainland Europe posed an imminent threat, causing unprecedent price increases in contracts across the curve. Front month gas and power contracts experienced a 220% and 137% increase respectively within the first week of trading. Upside momentum was exacerbated with global pressure to embargo Russian exports and Europe’s scramble to implement solutions to achieve Russian gas independence. As such the UK proposed to be completely independent of Russian gas by the year end, whilst continental Europe seek to reduce reliance by two-thirds by year end.

With gas supply concerns rising throughout the month, near-curve prices remained buoyed as wind generation dropped 40% month-on-month, increasing reliance on CCGT to meet demand levels. Nonetheless, seasonal demand is reducing as we transition away from the winter season, with March experiencing multiple intra-month periods of temperatures in excess of seasonal norms.

 

Market Analysis: Long-Term

Brent Crude & Carbon Price

UK, EU & US Currencies

Coal Prices

Market Outlook

The market still remains largely driven by ongoing developments with the Russia-Ukraine conflict, and continued price volatility should be expected for the foreseeable. From a fundamental perspective the market still remains largely balanced, with demand levels reducing as we transition into the summer period and healthy LNG flows complimenting the continued delivery of Russian gas. The focus will now turn to storage injections over the coming months, with nations such as Germany proposing minimum thresholds to be reached prior to entering the upcoming
winter season.

Curve prices are very much awaiting their next direction, with technical drivers suggesting another sharp movement in prices on the near-term horizon. Uncertainties around the ongoing conflict would suggest a greater upside price risk, but the current fundamental outlook, focussing on supply and demand levels, would lean towards a potential softening of prices.

Clients with forward exposure should consider their budgets and appetite for risk and act accordingly. For further information, or to discuss options, please get in touch with your Optimised Energy account manager, or call the number below to speak to one of our experts.

 

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